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Articles » Business » Miscellaneous Business » Tools & Equipment » Reciprocating Compressors and Industrial PC: Operations Related to These Industrial Products

  • Article Views: 130
  • Word Count: 913
  • Date Contributed: Jul 29, 2009

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Reciprocating Compressors and Industrial PC: Operations Related to These Industrial Products


Reciprocating compressors are also popular by the name piston compressors. It actually got its other name because of the use of pistons in the process. The latter is driven by another part of the compressor called as the crankshaft. The primary purpose of such industrial products is to deliver high-pressured gases.

The process starts once the gas goes into the suction manifold. From there the gas flows to another part of the compressor – the compression cylinder. This is the same place where the gas is compressed through the use of a piston.

By knowing the process, one will be able to find out why it is called as reciprocating compressors. A clear explanation is the fact that the crankshaft is driven in a reciprocating motion. From the crankshaft, the intake gas is discharged to serve several applications. It is deemed best to understand what these industrial products are by knowing its most common applications.

Oil refinery

This is one of the industries where a reciprocating compressor is often needed. Oil refinery is just one of the many popular industrial processes in the world. Crude oil is processed inside the plant before it is converted into more useful products including diesel fuel, gasoline, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas and asphalt base. Along with the compressor, oil refineries function with the use of an extensive piping system. The latter is important in order to carry the fluid from one chemical processing unit to the other.

Pipeline transport

This industrial application for reciprocating compressors involves the transport of various goods obviously with the aid of a pipe. Basically, gases and liquid are sent in the process but more updated versions of pipeline transports are now employing the use of pneumatic tubes in order to transport solids.

The technique is fulfilled with the use of compressed air. The trade is relatively important in sewages, slurries, and beer production though it is highly value in the transport of natural gas and oil. Pipeline transports are further classified into gathering, distribution and transportation pipelines.
Chemical plants

Another popular industrial application for reciprocating compressors is a chemical plant. This is defined as an industrial plant that processes chemicals on a large-scale basis. Through the process of chemical and biological transformations, certain materials become better. Aside from the compressor, there are other technologies, machineries, processes and units employed to make the industry function at its best. Sometimes the processes used in a chemical plant are the same as those that make oil refineries and power plants work.

Industrial PC: Functions, Characteristics and Several Types

An industrial PC is a high-end computer serving the needs of large-scale industries. Look into its functions, characteristics and types.

An industrial PC is highly favored in a lot of industrial applications looking for an X86-based computer. An x86 is actually one of the most successful architectures in personal computing and it began through the processor tagged as Intel 8086. To develop it into a more useful product for several industries, IBM decided to come up with its product model named as 5531 in the year 1984. One year later - in May 1985 - the second industrial personal computer was released by IBM in the market. This one is called the IBM 7531.

IBM was just one of the many companies that developed an industrial PC for the consumption of several industries. It was followed by other computer brands and names in the market. This marked the beginning of employing the industrial product for several applications.

Industrial personal computer functions

The real purpose of using industrial PC's is to provide ease in process controls and data acquisition transactions for different industries. However, in a larger work environment where another computer for distributed processing is used, the industrial product is mainly used as a support to the system.

Characteristics of industrial computers

Industrial computers are more reliable and expandable than those used for residences. They are also capable of working on a long-term end for the industry where they are applied. Since only a couple of industries make use of these products, they are usually produced in lower volumes than other consumer PCs. Due to the fact that it serves varied purposes and are more functional than computers used for home and simple offices, they are said to be costlier.

Types of industrial PC

There are a lot of types under the industrial personal computer category. One is known as the Panel PC where the display or monitor is linked to the same enclosure as that of the motherboard and other parts of the gadget. Although heavy duty models are offered in the market, this type of PC is often less costly than the other categories.

In order to update a simple computer model into a better model, several manufacturers make use of different operating systems and advanced processors. This will however add up to the overall cost of the product. Entry-level PCs operate with Linux systems and AMD processors. High-end ones operate through Microsoft Windows with a more updated Intel processor. Besides panel PCs, there are also other types of industrial PC such as notebooks, desktops and rack computers.

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