| Jean-Michel Frank - A Famous Minimalist Interior Designer |
Jean-Michel Frank was a noted minimalist interior designer of the early twentieth century who came from a wealthy German-Jewish family that migrated to France in 1880. Born in Paris in 1895, Jean Michel Frank was noted for his designs involving interior space and furniture. In 1904, Frank completed his elementary and secondary studies at the Lycee Janson de Sailly, and in 1911 he began to study law. The year 1915 was a tragic period with his two brothers losing their lives in the First World War. Later his father committed suicide and in 1919 and his mother also died. With a small inherited fortune, he then entered the Parisian life.
Jean-Michel Frank traveled throughout the world and gained experience in the artistic and social life of the period. In 1927, he met the Chilean Eugenia Errazuriz, from whom he gathered considerable information regarding the styles of the 18th century and later became her apprentice. In 1930, Frank came into contact with a Parisian interior decorator Adolphe Chanaux in connection with the interior decoration of the latter's apartment in Rue de Verneuil. Completing the job, the duo decided to become associates in 1931 and get established at the old Groult Studios. In 1932, the new collaboration was inaugurated along with opening a Jean-Michel Frank gallery at 140 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honore.
Jean's passion in minimalist interior design enabled him to make some of the best furniture and interior articles of the period. Some of the inspirational works of Jean-Michel Frank include the design of a leather console with 5 drawers in a dark burgundy coloured wood frame, a pair of expandable cocktail tables, the Jean Michel Frank Guerlain Armchair and a large straw marquetry mirror frame.
As an interior designer, Jean had developed his own unique minimalist style that is visible in all his creations including chairs, lamps, furniture and tables. His style also involves the use of noble and luxury materials such as ivory, sharkskin, lacquer and parchment. Apart from creating his own designs, he also had the opportunity to work with other noted designers in the field including Alberto Giacometti, Christian Bernard and Emilio Terry. Frank later became involved in the creation of personal interiors for San Francisco based millionaire Templeton Crocker.
During the 1939-40 periods, Frank left France for South America and the United States and spent his remaining life in New York. With the support of his friends and clients, the interior designer continued his design work there along with working as a teacher at the New York School of Fine and Applied Arts. In 1941, the great artist committed suicide by jumping out of the window of a New York building.
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